1 Peter 4:14
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
1 Peter 4:14
14 If ye be reproached for the name of Christ, happy are ye; for the spirit of glory and of God resteth upon you: on their part he is evil spoken of, but on your part he is glorified.
Chapter Context
1 Peter 4 is a pastoral epistle chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of discipleship, love, redemption. Written during during Nero's persecution (c. 62-64 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Christians throughout Asia Minor faced growing social hostility and potential persecution.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-19: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 1 Peter and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
1 Peter 4:14
14 If ye be reproached for the name of Christ, happy are ye; for the spirit of glory and of God resteth upon you: on their part he is evil spoken of, but on your part he is glorified.
Analysis
Peter pronounces blessing on persecuted believers. God's Spirit rests upon persecuted believers with special presence. Suffering for Christ brings blessing unavailable in comfort.
Historical Context
Peter pronounces blessing on sufferers. Promise of Spirit's special presence encouraged martyrs. Early church saw martyrdom as supreme witness.
Reflection
- How can persecution be blessed rather than tragic?
- What divine presence accompanies suffering for Christ?
Word Studies
- Spirit: πνεῦμα (Pneuma) G4151 - Spirit, wind, breath
Cross-References
- References Christ: 2 Corinthians 12:10
- References God: Psalms 146:5
- Evil: 1 Peter 3:16, Isaiah 51:7, Matthew 5:11, Luke 6:22
- Parallel theme: 1 Peter 3:14, John 15:21, Acts 13:45, James 1:12